filesha1 function reference
This topic provides reference information about the filesha1
function, which calculates the SHA-1 hash of a file's contents.
Introduction
The filesha1
is a variant of sha1
that hashes the contents of a given file rather than a literal string.
Use the filesha1
function instead of wrapping the file
function in a sha1
function, for example sha1(file(filename))
, because file
accepts only UTF-8 text. As a result, you cannot use sha1(file(filename))
to create hashes for binary files.
Security warning: This hashing function is susceptible to collision attacks. Before using this function for anything security-sensitive, review relevant literature to understand the security implications.
Syntax
Use the filesha1 function with the following syntax:
The path
is the relative or absolute file path to the file whose SHA-1 hash you want to compute.
In the following example, the function returns the SHA-1 value.
Example use case
In the following example the filesha1
function computes the SHA-1 hash of the file example.txt
located in the current module's directory. The result is a 40-character hexadecimal string representing the SHA-1 hash.
Related functions
sha1
computes the SHA-1 hash of a given string and encodes it with hexadecimal digits.filesha256
computes the SHA-256 hash of a given file and encodes it with hexadecimal digits.filesha512
computes the SHA-512 hash of a given file and encodes it with hexadecimal digits.